Struggling to find dog food for skin allergies? Constant scratching and irritated skin can be a nightmare for both you and your furry friend. But fear not, dog parents! This article for Canvas Personalized will be your ultimate guide to navigating the world of dog food allergies. We’ll explore how to identify the culprit behind the itch and help you find the perfect food to soothe your dog’s discomfort.
Understanding Skin Allergies in Dogs
Causes of Skin Allergies in Dogs
Just like us, dogs can suffer from allergies triggered by things in their environment (dust, pollen, etc.) or even their food. Figuring out what’s causing your pup’s discomfort can be tricky, but a trip to the vet can be a significant first step toward relief for both of you. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent your dog from developing more severe complications.
What Food to Avoid for Dogs with Skin Allergies?
The key to managing your dog’s itchy skin is figuring out what triggers their allergies. If you already know the culprit, avoid that food entirely! Haven’t pinpointed the problem yet? No worries! Common allergy triggers include beef, chicken, dairy, eggs, and even grains like wheat, soy, and rice. It’s best to steer clear of foods containing these ingredients until you identify the specific allergy.
Best Foods When Your Dogs Have Skin Allergies
After identifying the ingredients that trigger your dog’s allergies, you can select a suitable recipe to offer them a safe and diverse diet. There are two common choices for dogs with skin allergies: limited ingredient or hypoallergenic diets.
Limited Ingredient Food
Simplifying your dog’s meals with fewer ingredients makes it easier to pinpoint the allergy culprit. Limited ingredient diets (LIDs) do just that, offering single protein sources and fewer carbohydrates to minimize reactions. Plus, these come in various flavors and styles to keep your pup happy and itch-free!
Hypoallergenic Dog Food
Regular food proteins can trigger your dog’s allergies. But hypoallergenic diets are a secret weapon! They use unique protein sources or “split” existing proteins into tiny building blocks. Since your dog’s immune system doesn’t recognize these as threats, they won’t cause an allergic reaction. It’s like giving your pup an invisibility cloak against allergy triggers!
One type of protein that is commonly seen in hypoallergenic foods is hydrolyzed soy protein. This type of dog food for skin allergies may be recommended by your veterinarian in certain instances. Many of these diets contain novel proteins that have been hydrolyzed or chemically separated into their component amino acids, rendering the original allergen almost “invisible” to your pet’s immune system.
Our Top Pick Dog Food for Skin Allergies
We’ve compiled a list of highly-rated dog foods that meet all the good stuff your pup needs! These recipes are formulated by veterinary experts and follow AAFCO guidelines, ensuring the proper nutrients for your dog’s age and size. But remember, it’s always best to chat with your vet first. They can help you choose the perfect food, considering your dog’s unique needs, breed, and medical conditions.
1. Royal Canine Hydrolyzed Protein HP
The proteins in this food are broken down into smaller pieces (hydrolyzed) that are less likely to trigger an allergic reaction, helping to reduce itching, skin irritation, and digestive upset. It contains omega-3 fatty acids to promote healthy skin and coat and prebiotics to support a balanced gut microbiome.
While it’s a great option for managing food allergies, it only contains one protein source (soy), which may not be ideal for dogs with soy sensitivities. Additionally, it’s a prescription diet and requires a vet visit beforehand.
| Main Ingredients | Brewers rice, hydrolyzed soy protein, chicken fat, natural flavors, pork fat |
| Type | Dry Kibble, Grain-inclusive |
| Calorie content | 3856 kcal ME/kg (332 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | All life stages |
| Best for | Skin and Digestive Health (due to hydrolyzed protein) |
| Reference price | $56.04 |
2. Hill’s Prescription Diet Z/D
This food features a single, hydrolyzed protein source (often a novel protein like hydrolyzed chicken or hydrolyzed salmon) (often derived from uncommon meat like hydrolyzed chicken liver) that minimizes the risk of allergic reactions. It can also help alleviate itchy skin, redness, and digestive problems like vomiting or diarrhea. The inclusion of prebiotics also promotes gut health, and antioxidants support the immune system.
On the downside, the taste might be less appealing to some dogs due to the limited ingredients.
| Main Ingredients | Derivatives of vegetable origin, meat and animal derivatives, oils and fats (fish oil 0.9%) |
| Type | Dry Kibble, Grain-inclusive (brewers rice) |
| Calorie content | 3556 kcal ME/kg (363 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | Adult, Senior |
| Best for | Skin and Food Allergies |
3. Royal Canin Ultamino
The protein source in this clinically proven and delicious mix has been denatured to the amino acid level, making it more digestible and less likely to set off an allergic reaction. This is the best dry dog food for skin allergies, whether your adult dog needs a short-term elimination diet or long-term nutrition because of food sensitivities.
However, Royal Canin Ultamino offers just one protein source, typically hydrolyzed poultry by-products, which might not be suitable for dogs allergic to poultry. Additionally, as a veterinary-exclusive diet, a vet visit is required for purchase.
| Main Ingredients | Corn starch, hydrolyzed poultry by-products aggregate, coconut oil, vegetable oil. |
| Type | Dry Kibble, Grain-inclusive (Corn starch) |
| Calorie content | 3755 kcal ME/kg (323 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | Adult |
| Best for | Dogs with Food Allergies (Skin & Digestion) |
| Reference price | $128.24 |
4. Ziwi Peak Wet Dog Food Venison
ZIWI Peak Canned Wet Dog Food prioritizes whole-prey ingredients that may be well-tolerated by dogs with sensitive skin. Since it features a limited ingredient list with a high amount of a single animal protein (usually exceeding 90%), like lamb or beef, it minimizes the chance of allergic reactions caused by joint fillers in some dog foods. Additionally, the inclusion of organs and bone in these recipes mimics a natural diet and provides a range of nutrients.
Nonetheless, the premium quality ingredients come at a higher price point. Also, while the single-protein focus is beneficial for allergies, it might not be ideal for dogs with sensitivities to that specific protein source.
| Main Ingredients (Beef recipe) | Beef, Beef Lung, Beef Kidney, Beef Tripe, Chickpeas, Beef Liver, New Zealand Green Mussel |
| Type | Wet food, Grain-free |
| Calorie content | 1200 kcal ME/kg |
| Life stage | All life stages |
| Best for | Skin & coat health, digestion, limited ingredient diet |
| Reference price | $55.44 |
5. Zignature Duck Formula Limited Ingredient Dog Food
This diet, which features farm-raised duck as the primary source of animal protein, is ideal dog food for allergies to more commonly encountered proteins (chicken, beef, grains, etc.) because chickpeas and peas are used as a replacement for grains in the recipe. This one-of-a-kind canine delicacy will win over even the pickiest of canines. I also appreciate that Zignature includes probiotics to support a healthy gut microbiome.
| Main Ingredients | Duck, Peas, Chickpeas, Lentils, Duck Meal |
| Type | Dry kibble, Grain-inclusive |
| Calorie content | 3600 kcal ME/kg (395 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | All life stages |
| Best for | Skin & coat health, limited ingredient diet |
6. Nutro Limited Ingredient Diet
Nutro Limited Ingredient Diet caters to dogs with sensitive stomachs and skin allergies. It uses a limited number of ingredients (typically 10), reducing the chance of triggering allergic reactions. Nutro also omits common allergens like chicken, corn, wheat, and soy, opting for alternative protein sources like lamb or salmon. This limited-ingredient approach can alleviate itchy skin, irritation, and digestive upset. Additionally, Nutro uses non-GMO ingredients and boasts no artificial flavors, colors, or preservatives.
One thing you might want to consider is that it contains a single primary protein source. While this is helpful for allergy management, it might not be suitable for dogs with allergies to that specific protein.
| Main Ingredients (Lamb & Sweet Potato Recipe) | Lamb, sweet potato, chickpea, peas, canola oil, salmon meal, coconut oil |
| Type | Dry Kibble, Grain-free |
| Calorie content | 3655 kcal ME/kg (432 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | Adult (Puppy formulas also available) |
| Best for | Skin & coat health, digestion, food sensitivities |
| Reference price | $27.98 |
7. Purina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach
This food features a single primary protein source, often salmon or lamb, listed as the first ingredient. This minimizes the chance of allergic reactions compared to foods with a wider variety of proteins. Additionally, the inclusion of prebiotic fiber and easily digestible carbohydrates like rice nourishes gut bacteria and promotes smoother digestion.
While it offers relief for common allergies, it might not be suitable for dogs with sensitivities to the specific protein source used in the recipe. Additionally, some dog owners may not be comfortable with the brand’s use of by-products in the ingredient list.
| Main Ingredients | Salmon, barley, rice, oat meal, canola meal |
| Type | Dry Kibble, Grain-inclusive |
| Calorie content | 3903 kcal ME/kg (449 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | Adults only (not for puppies) |
| Best for | Skin & coat health, digestion, food sensitivities |
8. Hill’s Prescription Diet Canine Skin Support Potato & Salmon Formula
Hill’s Prescription Diet Canine Skin Support is a veterinarian-recommended food designed to address itchy skin and other symptoms associated with food allergies in dogs. Its key benefit lies in a single, novel protein source, like hydrolyzed chicken liver or salmon, that minimizes the risk of allergic reactions. The inclusion of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids further promotes a healthy skin and coat. I really like that Hill’s offers this food in both dry kibble and canned options to suit different dog preferences.
The cost of this prescription diet can be higher than some over-the-counter options.
| Main Ingredients | Potatoes, Potato Starch, Salmon, Potato Protein, Pork Fat |
| Type | Grain-free, Dry kibble (Also available in canned food) |
| Calorie content | 3625 kcal ME/kg (360 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | All Life Stages (Puppy formulas also available) |
| Best for | Skin & coat health, food sensitivities (limited protein option) |
| Reference price | $128.24 |
9. Instinct Raw Boost Adult Grain-Free Real Salmon Recipe
Looking for a super healthy food for your dog with severe skin allergies? Look no further than this fish-based formula! Made with freeze-dried raw salmon and whitefish, it’s packed with vitamins, minerals, and omega-3/omega-6 fatty acids – perfect for promoting a healthy coat and skin. Available in three grain-free recipes, all boasting omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids for a healthy coat, the salmon flavor goes the extra mile with additional skin-supporting supplements to help your allergic pup heal faster.
| Main Ingredients | Salmon, white fish meal, peas, menhaden fish meal, canola oil |
| Type | Dry kibble with freeze-dried raw pieces, Grain-free |
| Calorie content | 4583 kcal ME/kg (525 kcal ME/cup) |
| Life stage | All life stages |
| Best for | Skin and coat health, digestive health, weight management |
| Reference price | $85.49 |
10. ADVANCE Sensitive Skin and Digestion
This dog food for skin allergies features salmon as the primary protein source, which is less common than chicken and potentially less likely to trigger allergies. It also incorporates ingredients to promote healthy digestion, like prebiotics and natural fibers. These can help regulate gut bacteria and potentially reduce digestive discomfort.
| Main Ingredients | Salmon, rice, rice bran, chicken fat, vegetable oil |
| Type | Dry kibble, Grain-inclusive |
| Calorie content | 370 kcal ME/100g |
| Life stage | Adult |
| Best for | Skin and coat health, digestive health |
| Reference price | $138.00 |
Homemade Food for Dogs with Skin Allergies
There are advantages to preparing dog food for allergies at home, and you should consider them. There won’t be any secret pet food ingredients or tainted protein sources, and you’ll always know what’s in the food.
But, without the guidance of a vet nutritionist, maintaining a healthy balance can be challenging. To ensure that modifying your dog’s diet and using any of these homemade recipes is safe for your dog, consult your vet before making any changes.
11. One-Pot Beef and Pumpkin Stew
Ingredients:
- 1 pound ground beef (preferably lean ground beef)
- 2 cups chopped carrots
- 2 cups chopped sweet potato (peeled)
- 2 cups chopped green beans
- 4 cups chopped pumpkin (or canned pumpkin puree)
- 4 cups low-sodium beef broth
Instructions:
- In a large pot, brown the ground beef over medium heat. Drain any excess fat.
- Add all remaining ingredients (vegetables, pumpkin, and broth) to the pot and stir to combine.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer for 30-40 minutes or until vegetables are tender.
- Let the stew cool completely before serving it to your dog.
12. Turkey Rosemary Dog Food
Ingredients:
- 1 pound ground turkey (lean)
- 2 cups cooked brown rice
- 1 cup chopped vegetables (sweet potato, green beans, or carrots – cooked)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1/4 teaspoon chopped fresh rosemary (or a pinch of dried rosemary; consult a vet for exact amount)
Instructions:
- In a large pot or skillet, cook the ground turkey over medium heat until browned and cooked through. Drain any excess fat.
- Add the cooked brown rice and vegetables to the pot with the cooked turkey. Stir to combine.
- Drizzle the olive oil over the mixture and stir well to coat all ingredients.
- Sprinkle rosemary in the recommended amount.
- Let the mixture cool completely before serving it to your dog.
13. Salmon and Quinoa Medley
Ingredients:
- 1 pound skinless, boneless salmon fillets (cooked)
- 1 cup cooked quinoa
- 1 cup chopped vegetables (broccoli florets, chopped carrots, or green beans – cooked)
- 1 tablespoon coconut oil (melted)
Instructions:
- Combine the cooked salmon, cooked quinoa, steamed carrots, and steamed green beans in a large bowl.
- Add melted coconut oil
- Heat gently over medium heat until warmed through.
- Let the mixture cool completely before serving it to your dog.
14. Yogurt & Pumpkin Bowl for Dogs
Ingredients:
- 1 tablespoon plain, unflavored yogurt (Greek yogurt is okay, but avoid yogurts with added sugar or artificial sweeteners)
- ½ cup cooked and mashed pure pumpkin (canned pumpkin puree is a good option)
Instructions:
- If using fresh pumpkin, be sure to remove the seeds and stringy flesh before cooking it. Cook the pumpkin until tender (boiling, baking, or steaming are all good options). Mash the cooked pumpkin until smooth.
- In a small bowl, combine the plain yogurt and mashed pumpkin. Do not add any additional sugar or spices.
- This recipe is best served immediately, as yogurt can spoil quickly.
15. Chicken and Rice Casserole
Ingredients:
- 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs (cooked and chopped)
- 2 cups cooked brown rice
- 1 cup chopped cooked vegetables (carrots, green beans, or peas are good options)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth (optional)
Instructions:
- Poach, bake or boil the chicken breasts or thighs until thoroughly cooked. Let the chicken cool completely before handling and shred or chop it into bite-sized pieces.
- Prepare the brown rice according to the package instructions.
- Wash and chop your chosen dog-safe vegetables. Steam, boil, or roast them until tender-crisp.
- Combine the cooked and chopped chicken, cooked brown rice, and chopped vegetables in a large bowl. Drizzle with olive oil and toss to coat.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Transfer the casserole mixture to a baking dish and bake for 20-25 minutes or until heated through.
- Let the casserole cool completely before serving it to your dog.
>>> Read more:
- 4 Easy Spent Grain Dog Treats With Easy-To-Follow Guides
- Are Eggs Good For Dogs? We Got All The Answers
- The 10 Low-Protein Dog Treats With Special Dietary Needs
Finding the right dog food for skin allergies can be a game-changer for your itchy pup. By understanding the role of food allergies and choosing the best dietary option, you can significantly improve your dog’s skin health and overall well-being. Remember, consulting your veterinarian is crucial for diagnosis and personalized recommendations. Canvas Personalized hopes this article is helpful to you!
